In what scenario would you use a centrifugal pump?

The use of a centrifugal pump is particularly suitable for transferring water in a cooling system due to its efficiency and ability to handle large volumes of liquid quickly. Centrifugal pumps operate by converting rotational energy, usually from an electric motor or a steam turbine, into hydrodynamic energy. This makes them ideal for applications where the primary requirement is to move liquids over relatively flat distances at relatively low to moderate pressure.

In cooling systems, it is often necessary to circulate large amounts of water to maintain appropriate temperatures for machinery or processes. Centrifugal pumps can achieve this effectively because they can produce a continuous flow rate, making them highly reliable for maintaining the required thermal balance in such systems.

While high pressure applications might also use centrifugal pumps, they are typically more suited for applications where pressure requirements are moderate to low. High-temperature fluids and vacuum applications are generally better served by other types of pumps designed specifically for those conditions, such as positive displacement pumps or specialized high-temperature pumps. Therefore, the choice of a centrifugal pump aligns well with the specific function of water transfer in a cooling system.